Gentherm Reports 2018 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results

Feb 21, 2019

Company Achieved Record Annual Revenues Despite Industry Headwinds
Secured Record $1.6 Billion in Automotive Awards in 2018
2019 Guidance Established

NORTHVILLE, Mich., Feb. 21, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Gentherm (NASDAQ:THRM), the global market leader and developer of innovative thermal management technologies, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2018.

Fourth Quarter Highlights

  • Product revenues of $253.7 million decreased 1.4% from $257.2 million in the 2017 fourth quarter. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and foreign currency translation, product revenues declined 2.2% year over year
  • Automotive revenues, excluding the impact of acquisitions and foreign currency translation, increased 0.9% year over year
  • GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.36 as compared with a loss per share of $0.14 for the prior-year period
  • Adjusted diluted earnings per share, excluding restructuring expenses, unrealized currency loss, and expenses and other impacts related to acquisitions (see table herein), was $0.50.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share in the prior-year period was $0.61
  • Secured automotive new business awards totaling approximately $350 million in the quarter
  • Repurchased $84 million of the Company’s stock

Full Year Highlights

  • Record product revenues of $1,038.3 million increased 5.3% from $985.7 million in 2017.  Excluding the impact of acquisitions and foreign currency translation, product revenues declined 0.7% year over year
  • Automotive revenues, excluding the impact of acquisitions and foreign currency translation, increased 1.0% year over year
  • GAAP diluted earnings per share was $1.16 as compared with $0.96 for the prior-year period
  • Adjusted diluted earnings per share, excluding impairment loss, restructuring expenses, unrealized currency loss, and expenses and other impacts related to acquisitions (see table herein), was $2.12.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share in the prior-year period was $2.31
  • Secured record automotive new business awards totaling approximately $1.6 billion, of which 40% represents Climate Control Seat (CCS®)
  • Repurchased $148 million of the Company’s stock

“I am pleased with the continued momentum we are achieving with our focused growth strategy, evidenced by a record $1.6 billion of new awards from automakers around the world in 2018. Excluding assets held for sale, our product revenues grew 7.6% in 2018, surpassing our expectations of 7%. Despite a challenging automotive industry environment, we delivered year-over-year organic revenue growth in automotive in the fourth quarter, outperforming our key markets by over 600 basis points," said Phil Eyler, Gentherm's President and Chief Executive Officer.  "In addition, we made significant progress in lowering operating expenses through the ‘Fit-for-Growth’ program. Excluding assets held for sale, we delivered a better-than-expected EBITDA margin rate. There are still more opportunities ahead to improve gross margin through manufacturing efficiencies, footprint rationalization, the expansion of our purchasing excellence program and value engineering. We expect industry headwinds to continue in 2019; however, the momentum in new awards and our relentless focus on cost structure position us well to achieve our 2019 guidance and 2021 outlook."

2018 Fourth Quarter Financial Review

Product revenues for the fourth quarter of 2018 decreased $3.5 million, or 1.4%, as compared with the prior-year period.  The year-over-year decline was comprised of a $4.5 million increase in the Automotive segment and a $8.1 million decrease in the Industrial segment.  Adjusting for the Etratech acquisition and foreign currency translation, organic product revenues decreased 2.2% year over year. 

Revenue growth in Automotive was driven by higher sales in climate-controlled seats (“CCS”), steering wheel heaters and battery thermal management, partially offset by lower sales of seat heaters and automotive cables, as well as the contribution of the Etratech acquisition for the entire quarter. Adjusting for the Etratech acquisition and foreign currency translation, organic automotive revenues increased 0.9% year over year.

Automotive revenues grew despite lower than expected automotive production in the Company’s key markets which include North America, Europe, Japan, Korea and China. When compared with IHS Markit's mid-October forecast for the fourth quarter of 2018, actual light vehicle production was approximately 6 percentage points below forecast. In addition, when compared to the fourth quarter of 2017, actual light vehicle production declined by approximately 6% in the Company’s key markets.

The revenue decline in Industrial resulted primarily from lower revenues from the Cincinnati Sub-Zero (“CSZ”) industrial chambers business and Global Power Technologies (“GPT”), which were classified as assets held for sale in the quarter. On February 1, 2019, the Company announced the completion of the sale of the CSZ industrial chambers business to Weiss Technik North America, Inc. for total cash proceeds of $47.5 million.

See the “Revenues by Product Category” table enclosed herein for additional detail.

Gross margin rate declined to 27.0% in the current-year period, as compared with 30.0% in the prior-year period, primarily as a result of lower than expected sales volume, late-quarter tier one customer order adjustments, higher labor costs and lower margin on Battery Thermal Management (“BTM”) associated with the launch phase of the new actively cooled technology programs. These were partially offset by Fit-for-Growth cost reduction initiatives.

Net research and development expenses of $16.5 million in the 2018 fourth quarter decreased $5.3 million, or 24.4%. R&D expenses declined year over year, as a direct result of the Company’s focused portfolio and Fit-for-Growth cost reduction initiatives. Additionally, R&D expenses declined year over year due to higher-than-normal customer reimbursements.   

Selling, general and administrative expenses of $29.2 million in the 2018 fourth quarter decreased $4.4 million, or 13.1%, versus the prior-year period. The year-over-year decline was primarily driven by the impact of the Fit-for-Growth cost reduction initiatives and the non-recurrence of $3.8 million in CEO transition expenses that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2017.    

During the quarter, the Company recognized $1.9 million in restructuring expenses which resulted from completed actions associated with its Fit-for-Growth initiatives. Total implemented actions to date are expected to deliver annualized savings of approximately $37 million. The Company has identified a total of $65 million of savings against its annualized target of $75 million by 2021.

As described more fully in the table included below, “Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA,” the Company recorded Adjusted EBITDA less CEO transition expenses of $34.5 million in the 2018 fourth quarter compared with $39.0 million in the prior-year period, a decrease of $4.5 million or 11.4%.

Income tax expense in the 2018 fourth quarter was $6.4 million, as compared with $23.8 million in the prior-year period, which included $20.2 million associated with the required adjustments under the U.S. Tax Cut and Jobs Act. 

GAAP diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2018 was $0.36 compared with a loss per share of $0.14 for the prior-year period.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share, excluding restructuring expenses, unrealized currency loss, and expenses and other impacts related to acquisitions (see table herein), was $0.50.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share in the prior-year period was $0.61.

Full Year Revenue and Earnings Per Share Discussion

For full-year 2018, the Company reported record product revenues of $1,038.3 million, a 5.3% increase over the prior year. Adjusting for the Etratech acquisition and foreign currency translation, the year-over-year decline was 0.7%.  An increase in the Automotive segment was more than offset by a decrease in the Industrial segment.

In the Automotive segment, 2018 full-year revenues were $948.6 million, a $69.1 million, or 7.9% increase compared to the prior year. The year-over-year growth was primarily due to increases in steering wheel heaters, automotive cables and BTM, as well as the acquisition of Etratech.  Due to the impact of the shift from CCS active to CCS vent that continued into the first half of 2018, CCS product revenues declined by $13.1 million, or 3.4%.

The Company’s Industrial Segment revenues decreased $16.6 million, or 15.6%, to $89.7 million.  The decline was primarily due to lower revenues from the CSZ industrial chambers and GPT businesses, which were classified as assets held for sale.

GAAP diluted earnings per share was $1.16, as compared with $0.96 for the prior-year period.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share, excluding impairment loss, restructuring expenses, unrealized currency loss, and expenses and other impacts related to acquisitions (see table herein), was $2.12.  Adjusted diluted earnings per share in the prior-year period was $2.31.

Guidance

The Company is providing the following guidance for 2019, excluding divested assets and assets held for sale:

  • Product revenues are expected to grow between 4% and 6% to a range of $1.01 billion to $1.04 billion
  • Operating expenses between 19% and 20% of product revenues
  • Gross margin rate between 28% and 30%
  • Adjusted EBITDA between 14% and 15% of product revenue
  • Full-year effective tax rate between 28% and 30%
  • Capital expenditures between $40 and $50 million

Based on 2018 results and 2019 guidance, the Company is reaffirming the following outlook for 2021:

  • Product revenue growth of high single-digit CAGR for the 2018 to 2021 period
  • Operating expenses between 15% and 17% of product revenues
  • Gross margin rate between 30% and 32%
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin of high teens
  • ROIC of greater than 20%

Conference Call

As previously announced, Gentherm will conduct a conference call today at 8:00 AM Eastern Time to review these results. The dial-in number for the call is 1-877-407-4018 (callers in the U.S.) or +1-201-689-8471 (callers outside this U.S.). The passcode for the live call is 13686834. 

A live webcast and one-year archived replay of the call can be accessed on the Events page of the Investor section of Gentherm's website at www.gentherm.com.

A telephonic replay will be available at approximately 2 hours after the call until 11:59 PM Eastern Time on March 7, 2019. The replay can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (callers in the U.S.), or +1-412-317-6671 (callers outside the U.S.). The passcode for the replay is 13686834.

Investor Relations Contact
Yijing Brentano
investors@gentherm.com
(248) 308-1702

Media Contact
Melissa Fischer
media@gentherm.com
248.289.9702

About Gentherm

Gentherm (NASDAQ:THRM) is a global developer and marketer of innovative thermal management technologies for a broad range of heating and cooling and temperature control applications. Automotive products include variable temperature Climate Control Seats, heated automotive interior systems (including heated seats, steering wheels, armrests and other components), battery thermal management systems, cable systems and other electronic devices. Medical products include patient temperature management systems. The Company is also developing a number of new technologies and products that will help enable improvements to existing products and to create new product applications for existing and new markets. Gentherm has over 13,000 employees in facilities in the United States, Germany, Canada, China, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Macedonia, Malta, Mexico, United Kingdom, Ukraine, and Vietnam.  For more information, go to www.gentherm.com.

Except for historical information contained herein, statements in this release are forward-looking statements that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements represent Gentherm Incorporated's goals, beliefs, plans and expectations about its prospects for the future and other future events.  The forward-looking statements included in this release are made as of the date hereof or as of the date specified and are based on management's current expectations and beliefs.  Such statements are subject to a number of important assumptions, risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company's actual performance to differ materially from that described in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Those risks include, but are not limited to, risks that new products may not be feasible, sales may not increase, additional financing requirements may not be available, new competitors may arise or customers may develop their own products to replace the Company’s products, currency exchange rates may change unfavorably, pricing pressures from customers may increase, the Company’s workforce and operations could be disrupted by civil or political unrest in the countries in which the Company operates, free trade agreements may be altered in a manner adverse to the Company, cost-savings measures may not be achievable or may need to be reversed, assets held for sale may not be sold quickly or at all, the Company may be unable to repurchase its shares of common stock at favorable prices or at all, due to market conditions, applicable legal requirements, debt covenants or other restrictions, compliance with covenants and other restrictions under the Company’s credit facility, medical device regulations could change in an unfavorable manner, oil and gas prices could fluctuate causing adverse consequences, and other adverse conditions in the industries in which the Company operates may negatively affect its results.  In addition, such forward-looking statements do not include the potential impact of any business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, strategic investments and other significant transactions that may be completed after the date hereof.

The foregoing risks should be read in conjunction with other cautionary statements included herein, as well as in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and subsequent reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

TABLES FOLLOW


GENTHERM INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
(In thousands, except per share data) 
(Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
   
    2018     2017     2018     2017    
Product revenues   $ 253,652     $ 257,185       1,038,259     $ 985,683    
Cost of sales     185,195       179,953       743,647       674,796    
Gross margin     68,457       77,232       294,612       310,887    
Operating expenses:                                  
Net research and development expenses     16,518       21,845       79,900       82,478    
Acquisition transaction expenses           789             789    
Selling, general and administrative expenses     29,232       33,610       127,152       130,522    
Restructuring expenses     1,874             14,772          
Total operating expenses     47,624       56,244       221,824       213,789    
Operating income     20,833       20,988       72,788       97,098    
Interest expense     (1,281 )     (1,252 )     (4,942 )     (4,885 )  
Foreign currency (loss)gain     (99 )     (1,188 )     622       (23,108 )  
Impairment loss                 (11,476 )        
Other income (loss)     (411 )     5       1,127       150    
Earnings before income tax     19,042       18,553       58,119       69,255    
Income tax expense     6,413       23,795       16,220       34,028    
Net income (loss)   $ 12,629     $ (5,242 )   $ 41,899     $ 35,227    
Basic earnings (loss) per share   $ 0.37     $ (0.14 )   $ 1.17     $ 0.96    
Diluted earnings (loss) per share   $ 0.36     $ (0.14 )   $ 1.16     $ 0.96    
Weighted average number of shares – basic     34,551       36,743       35,921       36,721    
Weighted average number of shares – diluted     34,743       36,869       36,177       36,814    



 

GENTHERM INCORPORATED
REVENUE BY PRODUCT CATEGORY  
(Unaudited, in thousands)  

    Three Months Ended
December 31,
        
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
    2018     2017     %
Diff.

      2018    
2017
   %
Diff.

Climate Control Seat (CCS)    $ 98,033     $ 93,397       5.0   %   $ 374,816     $ 387,961   (3.4 ) %
Seat Heaters     70,173       78,067       (10.1 ) %     305,337       307,309   (0.6 ) %
Steering Wheel Heaters     16,653       16,142       3.2   %     69,845       62,125   12.4   %
Automotive Cables      21,460       24,764       (13.3 ) %     98,931       92,093   7.4   %
Battery Thermal Management (BTM) (1)     9,609       2,862       235.7   %     28,472       10,043   184   %
Etratech     11,840       8,398       (13.2 ) %(2)     54,267       8,398   (1.3 ) %(2)
Other Automotive     3,406       3,007       13.3   %     16,924       11,528 (3) 46.8   %
Subtotal Automotive    $ 231,174     $ 226,637       2.0   %   $ 948,592     $ 879,457   7.9   %
Remote Power Generation (GPT)      5,209       12,486       (58.3 ) %     19,222       31,891   (39.7 ) %
Cincinnati Sub-Zero Products (CSZ)     17,269       18,062       (4.4 ) %     70,445       74,335   (5.2 ) %
Subtotal Industrial    $ 22,478     $ 30,548       (26.4 ) %   $ 89,667     $ 106,226   (15.6 ) %
Total Company   $ 253,652     $ 257,185       (1.4 ) %   $ 1,038,259     $ 985,683   5.3   %


(1) Battery Thermal Management or BTM product revenues include Gentherm’s automotive grade, low cost, heat resistant fans and blowers used by customer for battery cooling through ventilation and production level shipments of the advanced TED based active cool system which began during the fourth quarter of 2017.
(2) Amount represents the pro-forma growth for Etratech by comparing the amount of revenue during the 2018 period to Etratech’s revenue during the prior year period which totaled $13,641 and $54,987, respectively, which is not included in Gentherm’s revenue since the acquisition did not occur until November 1, 2017.
(3) Includes $2.0 million rebate to customer during the third quarter of 2017.


GENTHERM INCORPORATED
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA 
(Unaudited, in thousands)

    Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
   
    2018     2017     2018     2017    
Net income (loss)   $ 12,629     $ (5,242 )   $ 41,899     $ 35,227    
Add Back:                                  
Income tax expense      6,413       23,795       16,220       34,028    
Interest expense     1,281       1,252       4,942       4,885    
Depreciation and amortization      11,845       12,238       50,350       44,685    
Adjustments:                                  
Restructuring expenses      1,874             14,772          
Impairment of assets held for sale                 11,476          
Acquisition transaction expense           789             789    
Unrealized currency loss     488       2,393       589       21,819    
Adjusted EBITDA      34,530       35,225       140,248       141,433    
CEO transaction expenses            3,757             6,694    
Adjusted EBITDA less CEO transition expenses   $ 34,530     $ 38,982     $ 140,248     $ 148,127    


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In evaluating its business, Gentherm considers and uses Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of its operating performance.  The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, deferred financing cost amortization, transaction expenses, debt retirement expenses, impairment of assets held for sale, unrealized currency gain or loss and unrealized revaluation of derivatives.  Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful measure of liquidity and the Company's ability to service debt because it provides a measure of cash available for such purposes. Management provides an Adjusted EBITDA measure so that investors will have the same financial information that management uses with the belief that it will assist investors in properly assessing the Company's performance on a period-over-period basis.

The term Adjusted EBITDA is not defined under GAAP, and is not a measure of operating income, operating performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP.  Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and when assessing the Company's operating performance, investors should not consider Adjusted EBITDA in isolation, or as a substitute for net income or other consolidated income statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP.  Gentherm compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on its GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.


GENTHERM INCORPORATED
ACQUISITION TRANSACTION EXPENSES, PURCHASE ACCOUNTING IMPACTS
AND OTHER EFFECTS
(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)

    Three Months Ended     Full Year                                  
    December 31,     December 31,     Future Full Year Periods (estimated)
    2018     2017     2018     2017     2019     2020     2021     Thereafter  
Transaction related current expense           789             789                          
Acquisition transaction expenses                                                                
Non-cash purchase accounting impacts                                                                
Customer relationships amortization     2,528       2,412       10,363       8,197       7,986       6,728       6,192       28,072  
Technology amortization      968       844       2,984       2,943       2,406       2,406       2,179       2,547  
Trade name amortization            45             132                          
Inventory fair value adjustment     30       20       118       20       39                    
Other effects                                                                
Unrealized currency loss      488       2,393       589       21,819                                  
Restructuring expenses     1,874             14,772                                        
Impairment of assets held for sale                 11,476                                        
CEO transition expenses            3,757             6,694                          
Total acquisition transaction expenses, purchase
  accounting impacts and other effects 
  $ 5,888     $ 10,260     $ 40,302     $ 40,594     $ 10,431     $ 9,134     $ 8,371     $ 30,619  
Tax effect of above      (1,112 )     (2,625 )     (5,462 )     (10,855 )     (1,517 )     (1,226 )     (1,067 )     (2,937 )
U.S. Tax Reform            20,153             20,153                                  
Net income effect    $ 4,776     $ 27,788     $ 34,840     $ 49,892     $ 8,914     $ 7,908     $ 7,304     $ 27,682  
                                                                 
Earnings per share - difference                                                                
Basic   $ 0.14     $ 0.76     $ 0.97     $ 1.36                                  
Diluted   $ 0.14     $ 0.76     $ 0.96     $ 1.36                                  
Adjusted earnings per share                                                                
Basic   $ 0.50     $ 0.61     $ 2.14     $ 2.32                                  
Diluted   $ 0.50     $ 0.61     $ 2.12     $ 2.31                                  


GENTHERM INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)

  December 31,
2018
    December 31,
2017
 
ASSETS              
Current Assets:              
Cash and cash equivalents $ 39,620     $ 103,172  
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $851 and $973, respectively   166,858       185,058  
Inventory:              
Raw materials    61,679       64,175  
Work in process   5,939       16,139  
Finished goods    44,917       41,095  
Inventory, net    112,535       121,409  
Derivative financial instruments   92       213  
Prepaid expenses and other assets    54,271       51,217  
Assets held for sale   69,699        
Total current assets    443,075       461,069  
Property and equipment, net    171,380       200,294  
Goodwill   55,311       69,685  
Other intangible assets, net    56,385       83,286  
Deferred financing costs   647       936  
Deferred income tax assets   64,024       30,152  
Other non-current assets   12,225       37,983  
Total assets  $ 803,047     $ 883,405  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY              
Current Liabilities:              
Accounts payable  $ 93,113     $ 89,596  
Accrued liabilities    65,808       77,209  
Current maturities of long-term debt    3,413       3,460  
Derivative financial instruments          1,050  
Liabilities held for sale    13,062        
Total current liabilities    175,396       171,315  
Pension benefit obligation    7,211       7,913  
Other liabilities   3,087       2,747  
Long-term debt, less current maturities    136,477       141,209  
Deferred income tax liabilities   1,177       6,347  
Total liabilities    323,348       329,531  
Shareholders’ equity:              
Common Stock:              
No par value; 55,000,000 shares authorized, 33,856,629 and 36,761,362 issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively
  140,300       265,048  
Paid-in capital   14,934       15,625  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (39,500 )     (20,444 )
Accumulated earnings    363,965       293,645  
Total shareholders’ equity    479,699       553,874  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 803,047     $ 883,405  


GENTHERM INCORPORATED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

  Year Ended December 31,  
  2018     2017  
Operating Activities:              
Net income $ 41,899     $ 35,227  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:              
Depreciation and amortization   50,638       44,972  
Deferred income taxes   6,699       5,135  
Stock compensation   9,047       12,507  
Defined benefit plan (income) expense   82       (23 )
Provision of doubtful accounts   (1 )     (469 )
Loss on sale of property and equipment   2,602       1,042  
Impairment loss   11,476        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:              
Accounts receivable   3,024       6,033  
Inventory   (7,689 )     (4,348 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets   (4,428 )     (12,334 )
Accounts payable   12,380       (7,691 )
Accrued liabilities   (7,295 )     (30,171 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   118,434       49,880  
Investing Activities:              
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment   799       91  
Investment in subsidiary, net of cash acquired   (15 )     (66,994 )
Purchases of property and equipment   (41,541 )     (50,785 )
Net cash used in investing activities   (40,757 )     (117,688 )
Financing Activities:              
Borrowing of debt   94,679        
Repayments of debt   (99,460 )     (27,156 )
Cash paid for the cancellation of restricted stock   (1,188 )     (1,837 )
Proceeds from the exercise of Common Stock options   14,777       2,755  
Cash paid for the repurchase of restricted stock   (148,074 )     (5,326 )
Net cash used in financing activities   (139,266 )     (31,564 )
Foreign currency effect   (1,963 )     25,357  
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (63,552 )     (74,015 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   103,172       177,187  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 39,620     $ 103,172  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:              
Cash paid for taxes $ 23,159     $ 76,741  
Cash paid for interest $ 5,027     $ 4,540  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:              
Common Stock issued to Board of Directors and employees $ 5,759     $ 6,298  

 

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Source: Gentherm Inc.